Research Library: Scientific Articles, Monographs, and More

ILSI entities around the world publish scientific research articles, literature reviews, gap analyses, and meeting proceedings in peer-reviewed journals and publications. Our research has a flawless track record. In fact, not one of the 1,000+ articles ILSI has published since our organization's founding has ever been retracted.

In addition, ILSI publishes books, monographs, white papers, and newsletters. Our commitment to the highest scientific standards and our adherence to rigorous scientific principles demonstrate ILSI's integrity in research.

ILSI's Research and Scientific Articles

Browse ILSI's research publications, including the latest findings and in-depth analyses that contribute to advancing knowledge in the nutrition, food safety, sustainability, and health fields. Whether you're a fellow researcher, a student, or simply curious, our scientific articles provide valuable insights into the work that drives innovation and discovery.

Below, our publications are listed by publication date, from the newest article to the oldest. You can also filter the list by title or publication type.

ILSI's Research Library:

All Publications

Prebiotics in food and dietary supplements: a roadmap to EU health claims

Numerous studies have established that prebiotic ingredients in foods and dietary supplements may play a role in supporting human health. Over the three decades that have passed since prebiotics were first defined as a concept, research has revealed a complex universe of prebiotic-induced changes to the human microbiota. There are strong indications of a direct link between these prebiotic-induced changes and specific health benefits.

Read more

The definition of chemical contaminants in food: Ambiguity and consequences

Consumers may be exposed via foods to a diverse range of substances that could be considered as contaminants. However, it is not always straightforward to understand the definition of a ‘contaminant’. The present review evaluates how various categories of food-relevant substances are considered in terms of being ‘contaminants’.

Read more

Status Paper on “Global Initiatives to Reduce Post-Harvest Food Losses and Waste” by ILSI India and ICAR-CIPHET

This Paper is intended to create better understanding and highlights the recent technologies, innovative solutions (including e-commerce platforms for marketing, and mobile food processing systems), new ways of working, and good practices to manage food quality and reduce food loss and waste. This paper can serves as useful reference for scientific as well as social community, policy makers and researchers and provide guidance for developing new practices and will be useful for formulating strategies to check post-harvest loses and waste.

Read more

Role of the Gut Microbiome in Human Health: A Report of the ILSI South East Asia Region Gut Microbiome Conference Series

This publication serves as a comprehensive report from the ILSI SEA Region Gut Microbiome Conference Series held on October 28–29, 2021. The conference focused on recent scientific advances in gut microbiome research. Renowned international and regional experts explored key topics, including the infant gut microbiome, the gut microbiome’s role in human health, its interactions with the immune system, metabolic health, and its influence on cognitive and mental health. Each theme emphasized the impact of diet on the gut microbiome, highlighting dietary strategies to address dysbiosis implicated in various disease states.

Read more

WP_Query Object
(
    [query] => Array
        (
            [post_type] => publication
            [posts_per_page] => 5
            [type] => 
            [area] => 
            [committee] => 
            [authors] => 
            [showtitle] => 
            [meta_query] => Array
                (
                    [relation] => AND
                )

            [tax_query] => Array
                (
                )

            [paged] => 7
            [meta_key] => _ilsi_date
            [orderby] => meta_value
            [order] => DESC
        )

    [query_vars] => Array
        (
            [post_type] => publication
            [posts_per_page] => 5
            [type] => 
            [area] => 
            [committee] => 
            [authors] => 
            [showtitle] => 
            [meta_query] => Array
                (
                    [relation] => AND
                )

            [tax_query] => Array
                (
                )

            [paged] => 7
            [meta_key] => _ilsi_date
            [orderby] => meta_value
            [order] => DESC
            [error] => 
            [m] => 
            [p] => 0
            [post_parent] => 
            [subpost] => 
            [subpost_id] => 
            [attachment] => 
            [attachment_id] => 0
            [name] => 
            [pagename] => 
            [page_id] => 0
            [second] => 
            [minute] => 
            [hour] => 
            [day] => 0
            [monthnum] => 0
            [year] => 0
            [w] => 0
            [category_name] => 
            [tag] => 
            [cat] => 
            [tag_id] => 
            [author] => 
            [author_name] => 
            [feed] => 
            [tb] => 
            [meta_value] => 
            [preview] => 
            [s] => 
            [sentence] => 
            [title] => 
            [fields] => all
            [menu_order] => 
             => 
            [category__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [category__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [category__and] => Array
                (
                )

            [post__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [post__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [post_name__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag__and] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag_slug__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag_slug__and] => Array
                (
                )

            [post_parent__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [post_parent__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [author__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [author__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [search_columns] => Array
                (
                )

            [ignore_sticky_posts] => 
            [suppress_filters] => 
            [cache_results] => 1
            [update_post_term_cache] => 1
            [update_menu_item_cache] => 
            [lazy_load_term_meta] => 1
            [update_post_meta_cache] => 1
            [nopaging] => 
            [comments_per_page] => 50
            [no_found_rows] => 
        )

    [tax_query] => WP_Tax_Query Object
        (
            [queries] => Array
                (
                )

            [relation] => AND
            [table_aliases:protected] => Array
                (
                )

            [queried_terms] => Array
                (
                )

            [primary_table] => wp_posts
            [primary_id_column] => ID
        )

    [meta_query] => WP_Meta_Query Object
        (
            [queries] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [key] => _ilsi_date
                        )

                    [relation] => OR
                )

            [relation] => AND
            [meta_table] => wp_postmeta
            [meta_id_column] => post_id
            [primary_table] => wp_posts
            [primary_id_column] => ID
            [table_aliases:protected] => Array
                (
                    [0] => wp_postmeta
                )

            [clauses:protected] => Array
                (
                    [wp_postmeta] => Array
                        (
                            [key] => _ilsi_date
                            [compare] => =
                            [compare_key] => =
                            [alias] => wp_postmeta
                            [cast] => CHAR
                        )

                )

            [has_or_relation:protected] => 
        )

    [date_query] => 
    [request] => SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS  wp_posts.ID
					 FROM wp_posts  INNER JOIN wp_postmeta ON ( wp_posts.ID = wp_postmeta.post_id )
					 WHERE 1=1  AND ( 
  wp_postmeta.meta_key = '_ilsi_date'
) AND ((wp_posts.post_type = 'publication' AND (wp_posts.post_status = 'publish' OR wp_posts.post_status = 'acf-disabled')))
					 GROUP BY wp_posts.ID
					 ORDER BY wp_postmeta.meta_value DESC
					 LIMIT 30, 5
    [posts] => Array
        (
            [0] => WP_Post Object
                (
                    [ID] => 43955
                    [post_author] => 351
                    [post_date] => 2024-11-18 14:08:09
                    [post_date_gmt] => 2024-11-18 14:08:09
                    [post_content] => 

Abstract

Numerous studies have established that prebiotic ingredients in foods and dietary supplements may play a role in supporting human health. Over the three decades that have passed since prebiotics were first defined as a concept, research has revealed a complex universe of prebiotic-induced changes to the human microbiota. There are strong indications of a direct link between these prebiotic-induced changes and specific health benefits. However, at the present time, the EU has not permitted use of the term 'prebiotic' in connection with an approved health claim. This paper is the outcome of a workshop organized on the 25th October 2023 by the European branch of the International Life Science Institute (ILSI). It provides an overview of the regulatory requirements for authorized health claims in the EU, key areas of prebiotic research, and findings to date in relation to prebiotics and digestive, immune, metabolic and cognitive health. Research gaps and documentation challenges are then explored and a roadmap proposed for achieving authorization of 'prebiotic' in the wording of future EU health claims.

Introductory video

One-pager

Read the full article

Commissioned by the Prebiotics Task Force

[post_title] => Prebiotics in food and dietary supplements: a roadmap to EU health claims [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => prebiotics-in-food-and-dietary-supplements-a-roadmap-to-eu-health-claims [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-05-08 03:48:35 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-05-08 07:48:35 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://ilsi.org/?post_type=publication&p=43955 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => publication [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [1] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 45379 [post_author] => 351 [post_date] => 2024-12-03 13:21:58 [post_date_gmt] => 2024-12-03 13:21:58 [post_content] =>

Abstract

Consumers may be exposed via foods to a diverse range of substances that could be considered as contaminants. However, it is not always straightforward to understand the definition of a 'contaminant'. The present review evaluates how various categories of food-relevant substances are considered in terms of being 'contaminants'. To this end these categories of food borne constituents are evaluated against the various criteria encountered in the available definitions of a food contaminant, including unintentional presence, harmful, existence of regulatory limits, and stakeholder perception. The categories of chemicals considered include: phytotoxins, mycotoxins, (heavy) metals, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), processing aids, process related contaminants, food contact materials (FCMs), pesticides and veterinary drugs. The evaluation revealed that usage of the term appears complex, and may differ between stakeholders. A common proposed definition of the term 'contaminant' could be 'a substance considered to require control measures due to the unacceptability of its context within a food'. Use of a dimension of harm results in equivocal outcomes because risk depends on the level of exposure. As the term 'contaminant' has influence on risk management including public policy, the motivations for applying the term should be subject to more detailed analysis and understanding.

One-pager

Read the full paper

Commissioned by the Food Contaminants Task Force

[post_title] => The definition of chemical contaminants in food: Ambiguity and consequences [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => the-definition-of-chemical-contaminants-in-food-ambiguity-and-consequences [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2024-12-16 08:59:51 [post_modified_gmt] => 2024-12-16 13:59:51 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://ilsi.org/?post_type=publication&p=45379 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => publication [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [2] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 44016 [post_author] => 357 [post_date] => 2024-11-20 05:49:10 [post_date_gmt] => 2024-11-20 10:49:10 [post_content] => [post_title] => Status Paper on "Global Initiatives to Reduce Post-Harvest Food Losses and Waste" by ILSI India and ICAR-CIPHET [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => status-paper-on-global-initiatives-to-reduce-post-harvest-food-losses-and-waste-by-ilsi-india-and-icar-ciphet [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2024-11-20 05:52:09 [post_modified_gmt] => 2024-11-20 10:52:09 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://ilsi.org/?post_type=publication&p=44016 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => publication [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [3] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 43723 [post_author] => 40 [post_date] => 2024-11-11 12:40:37 [post_date_gmt] => 2024-11-11 17:40:37 [post_content] => [post_title] => Proteínas e Envelhecimento [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => proteinas-e-envelhecimento [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2024-11-11 12:44:46 [post_modified_gmt] => 2024-11-11 17:44:46 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://ilsi.org/publication/proteinas-e-envelhecimento/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => publication [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [4] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 43963 [post_author] => 353 [post_date] => 2024-11-19 08:56:05 [post_date_gmt] => 2024-11-19 13:56:05 [post_content] =>

This publication serves as a comprehensive report from the ILSI SEA Region Gut Microbiome Conference Series held on October 28-29, 2021. The conference focused on recent scientific advances in gut microbiome research. Renowned international and regional experts explored key topics, including the infant gut microbiome, the gut microbiome's role in human health, its interactions with the immune system, metabolic health, and its influence on cognitive and mental health. Each theme emphasized the impact of diet on the gut microbiome, highlighting dietary strategies to address dysbiosis implicated in various disease states.

View Full Publication Here

[post_title] => Role of the Gut Microbiome in Human Health: A Report of the ILSI South East Asia Region Gut Microbiome Conference Series [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => role-of-gut-microbiome-in-human-health [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2024-11-19 08:56:05 [post_modified_gmt] => 2024-11-19 13:56:05 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://ilsi.org/?post_type=publication&p=43963 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => publication [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) ) [post_count] => 5 [current_post] => -1 [before_loop] => [in_the_loop] => [post] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 43955 [post_author] => 351 [post_date] => 2024-11-18 14:08:09 [post_date_gmt] => 2024-11-18 14:08:09 [post_content] =>

Abstract

Numerous studies have established that prebiotic ingredients in foods and dietary supplements may play a role in supporting human health. Over the three decades that have passed since prebiotics were first defined as a concept, research has revealed a complex universe of prebiotic-induced changes to the human microbiota. There are strong indications of a direct link between these prebiotic-induced changes and specific health benefits. However, at the present time, the EU has not permitted use of the term 'prebiotic' in connection with an approved health claim. This paper is the outcome of a workshop organized on the 25th October 2023 by the European branch of the International Life Science Institute (ILSI). It provides an overview of the regulatory requirements for authorized health claims in the EU, key areas of prebiotic research, and findings to date in relation to prebiotics and digestive, immune, metabolic and cognitive health. Research gaps and documentation challenges are then explored and a roadmap proposed for achieving authorization of 'prebiotic' in the wording of future EU health claims.

Introductory video

One-pager

Read the full article

Commissioned by the Prebiotics Task Force

[post_title] => Prebiotics in food and dietary supplements: a roadmap to EU health claims [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => prebiotics-in-food-and-dietary-supplements-a-roadmap-to-eu-health-claims [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-05-08 03:48:35 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-05-08 07:48:35 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://ilsi.org/?post_type=publication&p=43955 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => publication [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [comment_count] => 0 [current_comment] => -1 [found_posts] => 841 [max_num_pages] => 169 [max_num_comment_pages] => 0 [is_single] => [is_preview] => [is_page] => [is_archive] => [is_date] => [is_year] => [is_month] => [is_day] => [is_time] => [is_author] => [is_category] => [is_tag] => [is_tax] => [is_search] => [is_feed] => [is_comment_feed] => [is_trackback] => [is_home] => 1 [is_privacy_policy] => [is_404] => [is_embed] => [is_paged] => 1 [is_admin] => [is_attachment] => [is_singular] => [is_robots] => [is_favicon] => [is_posts_page] => [is_post_type_archive] => [query_vars_hash:WP_Query:private] => 932aeee6adb7c2334c88d69902105ad7 [query_vars_changed:WP_Query:private] => [thumbnails_cached] => [allow_query_attachment_by_filename:protected] => [stopwords:WP_Query:private] => [compat_fields:WP_Query:private] => Array ( [0] => query_vars_hash [1] => query_vars_changed ) [compat_methods:WP_Query:private] => Array ( [0] => init_query_flags [1] => parse_tax_query ) [query_cache_key:WP_Query:private] => wp_query:b409228997406672c0e6229bd36db77f:0.26573600 1765843409 )