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EspañolILSI entities around the world publish articles on original research, literature reviews and gap analyses, as well as meeting proceedings in peer-reviewed journals. Not one of the thousands of studies ILSI has published in peer-reviewed journals over the last 40+ years has ever been retracted. ILSI also publishes books, monographs, white papers, other scientific reports, annual reports and newsletters.
ILSI's flawless scientific publication track record, its commitment to the highest scientific standards and its adherence to rigorous scientific principles demonstrate its scientific integrity.
ILSI's publications are listed below by publication date, from the newest article to the oldest. You can also filter the list by title or publication type.
Publication Date
All Publications
A systematic review of breast milk microbiota composition and the evidence for transfer to and colonisation of the infant gut
2022
- ILSI Europe
Consenso do ILSI Brasil sobre vegetarianismo nos primeiros cinco anos de vida: repercussões na saúde, manejo e recomendações
Tendências em Pediatria, 2022
- ILSI Brasil
ILSI Brasil.
Consenso. FT Nutrição da Criança.
Transgênicos e a questão da rotulagem
2022
- ILSI Brasil
ILSI Brasil.
Livro. FT Biotecnologia.
Food inauthenticity: Authority activities, guidance for food operators, and mitigation tools
Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2022;1-36, 2022
- ILSI Europe
Commissioned by the Authenticity of Food Task Force.
Probióticos alimentares, prebióticos e a microbiota intestinal na saúde humana – versão 2
2022
- ILSI Brasil
ILSI Brasil.
Livro. FT Funcionais, Nutrientes e Suplementos Alimentares.
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Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health
The intestinal microbiota plays a major role in infant health and development. However, the role of the breastmilk microbiota in infant gut colonisation remains unclear. A systematic review was performed to evaluate the composition of the breastmilk microbiota and evidence for transfer to/colonisation of the infant gut. Searches were performed using PUBMED, OVID, LILACS and PROQUEST from inception until 18th March 2020 with a PUBMED update to December 2021. 88 full texts were evaluated before final critique based on study power, sample contamination avoidance, storage, purification process, DNA extraction/analysis, and consideration of maternal health and other potential confounders. Risk of skin contamination was reduced mainly by breast cleaning and rejecting the first milk drops. Sample storage, DNA extraction and bioinformatics varied. Several studies stored samples under conditions that may selectively impact bacterial DNA preservation, others used preculture reducing reliability. Only 15 studies, with acceptable sample size, handling, extraction, and bacterial analysis, considered transfer of bacteria to the infant. Three reported bacterial transfer from infant to breastmilk. Despite consistent evidence for the breastmilk microbiota, and recent studies using improved methods to investigate factors affecting its composition, few studies adequately considered transfer to the infant gut providing very little evidence for effective impact on gut colonisation.
Keywords
Expand
Microbiota, infant, breast milk, gut colonisation, systematic review
To download this open-access article, please click here.
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Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health
The intestinal microbiota plays a major role in infant health and development. However, the role of the breastmilk microbiota in infant gut colonisation remains unclear. A systematic review was performed to evaluate the composition of the breastmilk microbiota and evidence for transfer to/colonisation of the infant gut. Searches were performed using PUBMED, OVID, LILACS and PROQUEST from inception until 18th March 2020 with a PUBMED update to December 2021. 88 full texts were evaluated before final critique based on study power, sample contamination avoidance, storage, purification process, DNA extraction/analysis, and consideration of maternal health and other potential confounders. Risk of skin contamination was reduced mainly by breast cleaning and rejecting the first milk drops. Sample storage, DNA extraction and bioinformatics varied. Several studies stored samples under conditions that may selectively impact bacterial DNA preservation, others used preculture reducing reliability. Only 15 studies, with acceptable sample size, handling, extraction, and bacterial analysis, considered transfer of bacteria to the infant. Three reported bacterial transfer from infant to breastmilk. Despite consistent evidence for the breastmilk microbiota, and recent studies using improved methods to investigate factors affecting its composition, few studies adequately considered transfer to the infant gut providing very little evidence for effective impact on gut colonisation.
Keywords
Expand
Microbiota, infant, breast milk, gut colonisation, systematic review
To download this open-access article, please click here.
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